Understanding the Risks of Non-Surgical Cosmetic Procedures
Non-surgical cosmetic procedures are widely performed and, when carried out by trained practitioners, are generally associated with a lower risk profile than surgery. However, no procedure is entirely without the possibility of side effects or complications. The nature and likelihood of risks can vary depending on the type of treatment, the products used, and individual patient factors.
A consultation with a qualified clinician is an important step to ensure you have a clear understanding of potential outcomes, possible risks, and recommended aftercare before proceeding with treatment.
Common and Less Common Risks
Bruising and Swelling
Procedures such as dermal fillers and wrinkle-relaxing injections may lead to temporary bruising or swelling. These reactions usually settle within several days but, in some cases, can last longer.
Redness or Sensitivity
Mild redness, tenderness, or sensitivity around the treated area may occur shortly after a procedure. These effects are typically short-lived, resolving within hours to a few days.
Discomfort or Pain
Some level of discomfort during or after treatment, particularly at injection sites, is expected. Your clinician will provide advice on managing any pain or tenderness.
Infection
Any procedure that disrupts the skin carries a small risk of infection. Adhering to strict hygiene protocols during treatment and following aftercare instructions reduces this risk. Signs such as warmth, increasing redness, discharge, or worsening pain should be reported promptly to your practitioner.
Allergic or Sensitivity Reactions
Although uncommon, some individuals may have sensitivities or allergies to ingredients used in cosmetic products. It is important to disclose any allergies or health conditions before treatment.
Irregularities in Results
Non-surgical treatments may produce outcomes that are not completely symmetrical or as anticipated. This may include unevenness, over- or under-correction, or small lumps. Sometimes additional treatment is required to refine results.
Vascular Concerns (Injectables)
A rare but serious risk of injectable treatments is vascular occlusion, where a blood vessel becomes blocked. This requires urgent medical attention. Symptoms may include severe pain, changes in skin colour, or tissue changes. Immediate medical assessment is essential if these occur.
Skin Texture or Scarring
Changes in skin texture or, rarely, scarring may develop, particularly if infection or improper aftercare occurs.
Pigmentation Changes
Procedures involving lasers or chemical peels can occasionally result in changes to skin colour. These may appear as darker (hyperpigmentation) or lighter (hypopigmentation) patches. Most cases are temporary, but persistent changes can occur.
Delayed Inflammatory Reactions
In rare instances, injectable treatments can lead to delayed reactions, such as firm nodules that may develop weeks or months after treatment. These may require further assessment or treatment.
Key Considerations
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Results vary: Each individual’s response depends on factors such as anatomy, skin condition, and the body’s healing process.
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Informed decision-making: Your practitioner will explain the procedure, including expected benefits and potential risks, before treatment.
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Aftercare matters: Following post-treatment instructions plays a significant role in reducing complications and supporting recovery.
When to Seek Help
If you notice unexpected or concerning symptoms after treatment, contact your treating practitioner promptly. For urgent issues, seek immediate medical care.
Disclaimer: This information is provided as a general guide. It does not replace personalised advice or consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.